Many AI companies claim that using copyrighted data for training is fair use since the resulting models are transformative and don't directly compete with the original works.
Scammers on Amazon, however, are far less subtle: they're selling books supposedly written by Eric Topol that are completely fabricated. Topol, a prominent doctor and scientist, has warned about dozens of cookbooks and health books being sold under his name and image without his consent.
Topol calls this outright fraud. He says he's reported these ISBNs multiple times without any result, and Amazon's customer service has only replied with generic links. One buyer shared that they purchased one of these books, trusting Topol's name, only to be let down by the content.
While AI-generated fake books are already a widespread issue on Amazon, the sheer number of titles misusing Topol's name shows just how much the problem has grown. The combination of tools like ChatGPT and easy self-publishing now makes it simple for scammers to flood the marketplace with AI-generated books that copy the style and branding of well-known figures.
Amazon has responded by limiting self-publishers to three books per day and requiring authors to report any use of AI-generated text, images, or translations, but this information isn't shared with customers. The company has also tightened rules for summaries and workbooks that often copy large portions of original works. Still, Topol's case shows that AI-generated fake books continue to slip through, hijacking the reputations of trusted experts.
AI-generated content is also produced on a large scale to generate advertising revenue. Fraudulent activities include fake celebrity endorsements and personalized phishing campaigns. Most misuse cases involve generating emotionally charged synthetic images or text on politically controversial topics and creating fake media.
